STILLWATER, Okla. — Parts of Oklahoma have received ample rainfall in the past few weeks. While the rain is welcome, puddles of stagnant water can harbor unwelcome guests. These pockets of water are breeding grounds for mosquitoes.
The rain certainly can green up the landscape, cool things down and make outdoor time more enjoyable, but mosquitoes will send Oklahomans back indoors. These standing pools of water must be dealt with in order to enjoy the great outdoors.
Some areas where water collects are easy to remedy. Saucers under flower pots, children’s toys, kiddie pools and even patio furniture are places where water can collect and become stagnant. Simply dump out the water to eliminate mosquito larvae. Keep the home’s rain gutters cleaned so water drains rapidly. Empty the birdbath several times a week to keep the water fresh and free of mosquitoes.
Other mosquito breeding sites include tree holes, untreated and non-functioning swimming pools, cisterns/rain barrels and stagnant ponds. Also, a leaky faucet will allow water to collect under the spigot, so get that repaired quickly. Not only will you eliminate a place for mosquitoes to lay eggs, but you’ll also save some money on the water bill.
Homeowners who notice water pooling in the yard should consider filling in those low areas. Eliminate places where water can be retained for several days, especially if organic material is present, such as soil or leaves. Keep the lawn mowed and remove weeds. Trim back shrubs and vines and remove old tires and other junk.
Homeowners who have areas in which water can’t be dumped or drained should consider using a larvicide such as Mosquito Dunks® or Mosquito Torpedo®. These products contain a bacterium that produces proteins that are toxic to certain fly larvae. In addition, they’re safe for non-target insects and mammals and are good for up to 30 days. Be sure to follow the label instructions.
Another option is using a backyard fogger for temporary relief from biting mosquitoes. Direct the fogger toward shady areas and plants where mosquitoes rest and hide during the day. Thermal foggers use heat to create a thick, white fog that can kill many resting mosquitoes. Aerosol foggers are another option but are more costly than thermal foggers.
Keep in mind that both types of foggers may be harmful to beneficial insects, including bees, butterflies and predator insects. Don’t use them near plants where bees are active, and as always, read and follow label instructions.
Families can get a lot of enjoyment from spending time together outdoors, whether they’re having a cookout or playing a friendly game of corn hole. Cutting down the population of mosquitoes will make the time more enjoyable.
–Grow Gardening
OSU Extension
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